Three Days of Picturing Frederick Douglass

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Frederick Douglass was in love with photography. From his earliest known photograph in 1841 until his passing in 1895, he sat for his portrait whenever he could and became the most photographed American of the nineteenth century; more photographed than President Abraham Lincoln. In this first major exhibition of Douglass photographs, we offer a visually stunning re-introduction to America’s first black celebrity — immediately recognizable in his own lifetime by millions.

Picturing Frederick Douglass promises to revolutionize our knowledge of race and photography in 19th century America. It is based upon a recently published, acclaimed book of the same name by Drs. John Stauffer of Harvard University and Zoe Trodd of the University of Nottingham, co-curators of the exhibit.

Many of the exhibition’s photographs were unpublished, forgotten for decades, and previously unseen by contemporary viewers. Several were taken here in Boston. Together, the images trace Douglass’s visual journey from self-emancipated man to firebrand abolitionist and elder statesman. His visual and stylistic evolutions narrate a photographic autobiography across a half-century of history.

This exhibit shows Douglass reinventing himself even as he sought to transform the country, using photography as a tool of reform, and becoming an astute critic of visual culture. It will highlight his use of photography in a deliberate effort to elevate the image of the African American in contradiction to demeaning and inhumane depictions of black life often seen in the 19th century.

Through dozens of photographs, the visitor will experience authentic examples of Douglass’ dynamic, multi-dimensional activism, his public service to this country, and precious time spent with his family. The exhibit will portray a true story that helps to remove the stigma and myth associated with black people, both in the 19th century and today.

More than 90 objects will be featured in the exhibition, including historic photographs, books, newspaper articles, and original letters handwritten by Frederick Douglass. Through interactive displays, colorful graphics and “clickable” digital maps, the exhibit will draw the visitor into this important and exciting time in history.

Programs offered each quarter through-out the year will explore other aspects of our contemporary life that connect to the themes explored in this exhibit.

Picturing Frederick Douglass: The Most Photographed American of the 19th Century will be on display at the Museum of African American History July 15, 2016 – July 31, 2017.